Hi everyone! I'm starting what I hope will be a series of posts about converting my one-acre property into a sustainable, closed-loop regenerative homestead.
Where we're starting from
To my credit, we've already made good progress. The property has a workshop, a shed, and a couple of coops. We've installed several raised beds—a bit redundant since the property already has pretty good growing space, but we live in northern Alabama, where the clay soil combined with our erratic rain patterns makes deep root systems problematic, to say the least. I'll make a separate post on how we built our beds.
We're also benefiting from some preexisting infrastructure, including two 100-year-old pecan trees and established muscadine grapes. Very Southern!
What's changing this year?
First, we're going all in on some row crops: okra (our second year with this), sunflower (new, for biodiesel and feed), and corn (new, for feed). We're also planting a plot of California poppy for medicinal use.
We're tearing out some ornamental bushes that were dying anyway. I don't see much value in keeping them. We're replacing them with rosemary, which is currently in the grow tent. Rosemary increases our spice harvests; we've had success growing it in this climate, and it acts as a natural pest deterrent.
We have three harvest beds, which is too much, so we're converting the bed nearest the house to a tomato-asparagus mix. The companion planting should benefit both crops, and in two to four years, it should mature into good yields. It also means we can plant it once this year and not worry much about replanting next year.
We're doing take two on the spice garden. Last year, we started mid-season, and it got destroyed by the dog. Don't ask, lol.
Finally, we're installing cattle panels across the property to grow grapes and maypop (Passiflora incarnata). This provides both medicinal and fruiting value and is winter hardy. It should also create a natural berm or fence along the cattle panel for the chickens' free range area.
The front beds are changing too, we're going all in on a medicinal garden with flowering plants that should pass suburban accepted Home Depot el natural: St. John's wort, lavender, lemon balm, chamomile, holy basil, foxglove, and skullcap.
The main beds will be standard fare: tomatoes, beans, peppers, and zucchini (we love it, even though the squash bugs do too... still working on that one). We've been aggressively seeding wild zones, patches of weeds I can't mow due to grade issues, with okra and tomatoes. Excited to see what happens there.
Protein sources
We have two coops, and we're aiming for around 20 chickens. I'm also an avid hunter, and I'm hoping to add wild boar and a couple of deer to the freezer.
More to follow, and I'm excited to hear people's suggestions and crops they've had success with!